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Sat, Sept 5th, 2026

Elon Musk's turbine-blade foundry knocked the companies that cast the blades, and the market may have read it backwards.

01Score70

A turbine-parts maker fell 7.5% because Elon Musk wants to make the parts himself

Summary

Elon Musk said SpaceX will cast its own gas-turbine blades because the handful of foundries that can make them are the reason AI data centers cannot get power fast enough, and the biggest listed one lost 7.5% in a day. The company that just had the shortage confirmed by its largest potential customer got sold as if the shortage were over — and a newly listed competitor with the same bottleneck barely gets covered.

On August 29–30, 2026 Elon Musk confirmed on X that SpaceX will build a foundry in Bastrop, Texas to cast the hot-section blades and vanes used in industrial gas turbines, saying in-house casting could bring turbines online up to 18 months sooner. The Information first reported the plan and the Wall Street Journal later confirmed it. On September 1, 2026 Musk told the G20 that roughly 15 gigawatts of AI computing capacity built in 2027 may not be able to switch on that year for lack of power equipment.

Howmet Aerospace, the largest listed maker of such castings, fell 7.5% on August 31, 2026 to $244.95 — its steepest single-day drop since April 2025 — after falling as much as 9% during the session. On September 1 Bernstein called the reaction an overinterpretation, noting that Howmet’s customer agreements run through 2030 and that six expansion projects due by the end of 2026 could lift its turbine-blade capacity by about 38% versus the first quarter of 2025; it raised its price target to $328 from $248.

The casting field is concentrated among four firms: Howmet, Berkshire Hathaway’s Precision Castparts, Consolidated Precision Products and Doncasters. Doncasters, a UK-based maker of turbine castings and nickel- and cobalt-based superalloys with $837 million of 2025 revenue, listed on the NYSE on June 25, 2026 at $33 a share in an upsized $700 million IPO; its order backlog grew from $725 million in December 2025 to $930 million by March 29, 2026. GE Vernova’s gas-turbine production slots are reported as largely sold out through 2030.

Opportunity

The obvious reading — a deep-pocketed new entrant is coming for the incumbents’ business — treats blade casting like a factory you can simply build. It is closer to a craft: single-crystal and directionally solidified superalloy airfoils have to be qualified part by part by the turbine maker, a process that has historically taken years, and the entrant has announced a groundbreaking, not a qualified part.

Two things are more likely to be true at once. First, the announcement is the strongest confirmation yet, from the largest buyer of turbines outside the utilities, that casting capacity is the binding constraint on new gas generation — which is the incumbents’ pricing power, stated out loud. Second, any additional foundry, SpaceX’s included, still has to buy vacuum-melted nickel superalloy from a small number of alloy producers, so more casting capacity means more alloy demand rather than less.

Hypothesis: the market sold the confirmation of a bottleneck as if it were the removal of one. If qualification timelines hold, the hot-section economics of Howmet and Doncasters through 2030 are unchanged by SpaceX’s plan, and the newer listing, Doncasters, carries the same bottleneck exposure with far less coverage, while the superalloy suppliers upstream are the part of this chain that gains from a new entrant. That is inference; how quickly SpaceX can qualify parts is exactly the unknown.

How it could play out

AI data centers keep ordering gas turbines faster than blades can be cast, so turbine makers stay sold out through the decade. The casting bottleneck persists whatever SpaceX builds, because a new foundry needs years of qualification before its parts fly in a customer’s machine. Incumbents keep their pricing power and expand capacity against contracts that already run to 2030, and alloy melters see incremental demand from every new foundry that breaks ground. The sell-off in the largest incumbent then reads as a misread once quarterly results show the backlog intact — or, if SpaceX qualifies parts faster than any precedent, the turbine makers gain a new supplier and the incumbents’ terms weaken from 2028 onward.

Questions worth asking

  • How long does it take a new foundry to qualify a hot-section blade with GE Vernova, Siemens Energy or Mitsubishi Power, and has any new entrant ever done it in under three years? This is the question that decides the idea.
  • What share of Howmet’s and Doncasters’ revenue and profit actually comes from industrial gas turbines rather than aerospace, and how much of the turbine work sits under agreements that run to 2030?
  • Who melts the nickel superalloy a new foundry would need, and is that capacity already spoken for? If it is, SpaceX’s foundry competes with the incumbents for alloy rather than displacing them.
  • Does SpaceX intend to sell castings to others or only feed its own turbines? A captive supplier removes a customer from the market; a merchant supplier adds capacity to it.
  • Doncasters listed in June 2026 with a backlog that grew 28% in a single quarter. Is that growth priced, or is a three-month-old small cap simply unfollowed?

Where to look

  • Howmet Aerospace — the largest listed maker of hot-section castings, and the stock that absorbed the reaction
  • DPC Holdings (Doncasters) — the June 2026 listing with turbine castings and its own superalloy plants, and the least-covered expression
  • ATI and Carpenter Technology — nickel superalloy melters that supply any foundry, including a new one
  • GE Vernova and Siemens Energy — the turbine makers whose delivery times measure whether the bottleneck is actually easing
  • Berkshire Hathaway — owns Precision Castparts, the other large incumbent, inside a conglomerate

Thesis check

The facts are unusually clean: Musk’s own words identify casting as the constraint, the incumbents’ backlogs and 2030 agreements are disclosed, and the price reaction is a matter of record. The weakness is that Howmet is a widely followed large cap that Bernstein has already publicly defended, so the easy part of any misprice may be closing, and the whole idea rests on qualification timelines that are known to be long but that a company with SpaceX’s engineering record could compress in ways no precedent covers. For Doncasters specifically, industrial gas turbines are one segment alongside aerospace, so that exposure has to be sized before the argument means anything.

Timing

Howmet and Doncasters report third-quarter results in late October and early November 2026

Sources

TechCrunch, Aug 30 2026 · Yahoo Finance / Stocktwits, Aug 31 2026 · GuruFocus on Bernstein, Sep 1 2026 · Quartz, Sep 2 2026 · Business Wire, Doncasters IPO pricing, Jun 24 2026 · Benzinga, Aug 2026 · Yahoo Finance, Musk at the G20, Sep 2026

Open on its own pageFound Sep 5power

Also worth knowing

  • FICO lost up to a fifth of its value on September 4, 2026 — Federal Housing Finance Agency director Bill Pulte directed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to accept mortgages underwritten on VantageScore from every lender, effective immediately, ending a pilot capped at 50 lenders. Equifax and TransUnion fell close to 7% the same day.

    A government-endorsed pricing monopoly that had lasted decades ended with one directive, and the credit bureaus fell despite jointly owning the alternative score — that second fact is the one worth understanding before assuming who the winner is.

  • US diesel hit a record $5.85 a gallon on September 4, 2026 — above the June 2022 peak, with the Strait of Hormuz running about six transits a day against a normal 85, Russia’s diesel export ban extended to September 30, and US forces striking two Iranian government tankers on September 2. War-risk insurance claims from shipping attacks have passed $2 billion.

    The shortage is in distillate rather than crude, so the pain lands on whoever burns diesel without a surcharge to pass it on — farmers into harvest, small trucking firms, construction — while anyone who can substitute natural gas for diesel now has an unusually wide spread to work with.

  • Futures price roughly a two-in-three chance the Federal Reserve raises rates on September 16, 2026 — after chair Kevin Warsh’s Jackson Hole remarks and a July PCE inflation reading of 3.7%. Citigroup pushed its forecast for the first cut out to mid-2027, and mortgage rates are at their highest since July 2025.

    A hike into an oil shock with real consumer spending already flat is the textbook stagflation setup, and the sectors priced for a 2026 easing cycle — housing, long-duration growth, small caps — have not fully repriced for a hiking one.

  • The White House told US space companies to skip Emmanuel Macron’s International Space Summit in Paris on September 9–10, 2026 — SpaceX, Blue Origin, Stoke Space and Starcloud withdrew after an Office of Science and Technology Policy call described the event as support for European positions Washington opposes, chiefly the proposed EU Space Act.

    A boycott hardens the European instinct to buy European in space, which is good news for the listed European operators and manufacturers already winning sovereign work, and it makes the transatlantic split in space industrial policy formal rather than implied.

  • Net Power bought another developer’s position in an engineering contract to obtain ten Wärtsilä gas engines totalling 123 megawatts — closing on September 3, 2026, eighteen days after first identifying the equipment, for its Project Permian data-center site in West Texas.

    Companies are now paying to take over other people’s equipment queues, which says how scarce deliverable gas generation of any kind has become and points at reciprocating-engine makers as the bridge while turbines stay sold out.

  • Canada’s counter-tariffs take effect September 8, 2026 — duties of 15%, 25% and 50% on about 700 US products worth C$27.6 billion, matching the 50% tariffs the US imposed on non-USMCA Canadian goods on August 22 after trade talks collapsed. A Trump–Xi meeting is expected around September 24.

    Steel, aluminium, furniture, appliances and clothing take the 50% and 25% rates, and freight brokers are already telling shippers to move goods before both dates.

  • The FCC’s proposal to let devices in the unlicensed 900 MHz, 2.4 GHz and 5.7 GHz bands communicate directly with satellites reaches the Federal Register on September 8, 2026 — 234.5 MHz of spectrum in total, on a non-interference basis, adopted August 6 with comments due November 9.

    Satellite connectivity for cheap sensors and consumer devices without licensed spectrum would change the economics of satellite IoT, and the question is whether it widens the moat of operators who already hold licensed spectrum or erodes it.

  • US Customs and Border Protection asked 64 questions about requiring importers to disclose far more of their supply chains — an advance notice published September 2, 2026 under an executive order on customs enforcement, contemplating export declarations, certificates of origin and foreign transport documents; comments are due December 1.

    Transshipment through third countries to dodge tariffs is the target, and the compliance burden lands on importers, customs brokers and the software that files entries.

  • The Bureau of Land Management proposed a 60-day permitting track for oil and gas production sites in the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska — scheduled for Federal Register publication on September 8, 2026, replacing project-by-project environmental review with pre-set criteria for pads, wells, roads and pipelines near existing North Slope infrastructure; comments due November 9.

    It shortens the path from discovery to production in the one large US basin where permitting rather than geology has been the constraint.

  • Sinopec reported first-half 2026 gasoline demand down 7.9% and diesel down 12% — electric vehicles displaced about 1.5 million barrels a day of Chinese oil demand in the second quarter, and PetroChina forecasts national oil consumption down 4.9% for the year.

    China’s refining overcapacity has to go somewhere, which means more product exports into a region already short of diesel, and the largest source of oil demand growth for two decades is now shrinking during a supply crisis.

  • The auto industry’s main lobby asked Congress on September 3, 2026 to permanently ban Chinese connected cars, software and hardware before the session ends January 3 — a Senate committee had already approved a bill in July barring vehicle sales by companies with more than 15% Chinese ownership.

    A 15% ownership threshold reaches well beyond Chinese brands, and which listed carmakers it would catch has had almost no attention.

  • US manufacturing has now expanded for eight consecutive months — the ISM index released September 1, 2026 extended a run whose July reading of 55.6 was the strongest since 2021, and durable goods orders rose in July for the fourth time in five months, with customer inventories still reported as too low.

    An industrial upcycle running through a fuel shock and a hiking cycle is not what most cyclical stocks are priced for, and it is the freight demand signal carriers have been waiting three years to see.

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